An impacted tooth is one that is blocked or “stuck” underneath the gum line, and does not erupt into its correct position on its own. Most often, an impacted tooth will be a third molar, or wisdom tooth, though it is a common occurrence in canine teeth as well.
Canine (“Eye”) or (“Stomach”) teeth are located at the corners of the arch, next to the incisors. They have one pointed edge (cusp) which is used for holding, grasping, and tearing food. Because of the canines’ long root, they are very strong, stable teeth. Canines are usually the last anterior teeth to erupt, and usually do so when your child is around the age of 12 or 13.
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children have an orthodontic examination by the age of seven, which allows us the opportunity to monitor your son or daughter’s teeth eruption and detect impactions early.
If your youngster develops an impacted canine, a simple surgical procedure is recommended to assist the eruption of the tooth. We will surgically expose the tooth by opening a small flap in the surrounding gum. After the tooth is exposed, we will either leave the tooth to emerge on its own, or attach an orthodontic bracket and chain to the tooth to help guide its eruption into the dental arch.
With early detection and combined surgical and orthodontic treatment, impacted canines can be allowed to erupt and/or be guided to the most ideal position in your child’s mouth.
